There is increasingly contrasting evidence of the interest of agroforestry systems as a productive alternative in temperate conditions. The available bibliography shows a broad consensus on the advantages of these systems at a productive-economic level (greater accumulated production and profitability), environmental (biodiversity, protection of water and soil) and social (patrimonial and aesthetic value, feeling of ownership), always that are well planned and managed. As a result, particularly where the regulations are favorable to these systems, there is a growing number of productive and experimental-demonstrative experiences.